Norton Peter J, Whittal Maureen L
Department of Psychology, University of Houston, Houston, Texas 77204-5022, USA.
Depress Anxiety. 2004;20(4):195-7. doi: 10.1002/da.20035.
Despite the existence of efficacious cognitive-behavioral group treatments for obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), no data has been presented regarding the potential impact of symptom or thematic similarity among group members. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of thematic similarity among group members on outcome after cognitive-behavioral (CBT) or exposure/response prevention (ERP) treatment for OCD. Results consistently demonstrated across a range of measures no impact of thematic similarity, nor any interaction of similarity by treatment type (ERP versus CBT), on treatment outcome. These data suggest that OCD treatment groups can be formed based on consecutive client intake without negatively impacting efficacy.
尽管存在针对强迫症（OCD）的有效认知行为团体治疗方法，但尚未有关于团体成员间症状或主题相似性潜在影响的数据。本研究的目的是评估团体成员间主题相似性对强迫症认知行为疗法（CBT）或暴露/反应预防（ERP）治疗后疗效的影响。在一系列测量中，结果一致表明主题相似性对治疗结果没有影响，治疗类型（ERP与CBT）与相似性之间也没有任何交互作用。这些数据表明，可以根据客户连续就诊情况组建强迫症治疗团体，而不会对疗效产生负面影响。
