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通过激光扫描仪和快速成型机由计算机辅助设计与制造(CAD-CAM)生成的耳模。

CAD-CAM generated ear cast by means of a laser scanner and rapid prototyping machine.

作者信息

Ciocca Leonardo, Scotti Roberto

机构信息

Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

出版信息

J Prosthet Dent. 2004 Dec;92(6):591-5. doi: 10.1016/j.prosdent.2004.08.021.

Abstract

Sculpting a wax ear cast for use when making a definitive prosthesis for a patient who has had auricle ablative surgery, is challenging. It requires a skilled anaplastologist along with complex instrumentation able to perform facial laser scans and reproduce anatomic details. The aim of this article is to present a technique to create a cast by laser scanning a stone cast of the existing ear. A 3D laser scanner develops an integrated 3D digital image of the unaffected ear, which is copied and then mirrored. A rapid prototyping machine collects the necessary data to manufacture the definitive resin ear. This procedure is time and cost effective only if the technology is free of charge.

摘要

为接受耳廓切除手术的患者制作定制假体时,雕刻蜡质耳模具有挑战性。这需要技术娴熟的整形修复专家以及能够进行面部激光扫描并再现解剖细节的复杂仪器。本文的目的是介绍一种通过激光扫描现有耳朵的石膏模型来制作耳模的技术。三维激光扫描仪生成未受影响耳朵的集成三维数字图像,该图像被复制然后镜像。快速成型机收集制造定制树脂耳所需的数据。仅当该技术免费时,此过程才具有时间和成本效益。

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