Sit Arthur J, Medeiros Felipe A, Weinreb Robert N
Hamilton Glaucoma Center, Department of Ophthalmology, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0946, USA.
Semin Ophthalmol. 2004 Sep-Dec;19(3-4):122-4. doi: 10.1080/08820530490885938.
Examination of visual fields using standard achromatic automated perimetry (SAP) is essential for glaucoma management. However, as many as 35-50% of retinal ganglion cells can be lost before a visual field defect is detected. Previous studies have indicated that examination of the short-wavelength (blue) sensitive color system may be able to detect early functional loss in glaucoma. Moreover, it has been reported to detect glaucomatous visual field loss as many as 5 years earlier than SAP. We describe the case of a patient who demonstrated visual field defects on short-wavelength automated perimetry (SWAP) ten years prior to developing visual field defects in SAP.
使用标准消色差自动视野计(SAP)检查视野对于青光眼的管理至关重要。然而,在检测到视野缺损之前,多达35%-50%的视网膜神经节细胞可能已经丢失。先前的研究表明,检查短波长(蓝色)敏感颜色系统可能能够检测青光眼早期的功能丧失。此外,据报道,它比SAP能早5年检测到青光眼性视野缺损。我们描述了一例患者,该患者在SAP出现视野缺损的十年前,短波长自动视野计(SWAP)就显示出视野缺损。