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子宫颈腺性疾病的磁共振成像:3例深部纳博特囊肿及3例微偏腺癌

MRI of endocervical glandular disorders: three cases of a deep nabothian cyst and three cases of a minimal-deviation adenocarcinoma.

作者信息

Oguri Hiroyoshi, Maeda Nagamasa, Izumiya Chiaki, Kusume Tomoaki, Yamamoto Yorito, Fukaya Takao

机构信息

Department of Aging and Reproductive Medicine, Kochi Medical School, Kohasu, Okocho, Nankoku, Kochi, Japan 783-8505.

出版信息

Magn Reson Imaging. 2004 Nov;22(9):1333-7. doi: 10.1016/j.mri.2004.08.013.

Abstract

The incidence of cervical adenocarcinoma is increasing. Nabothian cysts are a common gynecologic condition; if multiple and/or large cysts are present, it is difficult to differentiate them from a minimal-deviation adenocarcinoma (MDA), which is classified as a special type of cervical adenocarcinoma. We report three cases of deep nabothian cysts and three cases of MDAs. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings, signs, and symptoms of these cases are described. The absence of a watery discharge and an MR image displaying a round or oval cyst without enhancement after intravenous gadolinium are helpful in the diagnosis of a deep nabothian cyst.

摘要

宫颈腺癌的发病率正在上升。纳博特囊肿是一种常见的妇科病症;如果存在多个和/或大囊肿,则很难将它们与微小偏离腺癌(MDA)区分开来,微小偏离腺癌被归类为宫颈腺癌的一种特殊类型。我们报告了三例深部纳博特囊肿和三例微小偏离腺癌病例。描述了这些病例的磁共振成像(MRI)表现、体征和症状。没有水样分泌物以及静脉注射钆后磁共振图像显示圆形或椭圆形囊肿且无强化,有助于深部纳博特囊肿的诊断。

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