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[聚亚甲基双季铵化合物对毒蕈碱型和烟碱型胆碱受体的作用]

[Action of polymethylene-bis-quaternary compounds on the muscarinic and nicotinic cholinoreceptors].

作者信息

Mikhel'son M Ia, Protas L L, Sokolov G P, Starshinova L A, Shelkovnikov S A

出版信息

Farmakol Toksikol. 1979 May-Jun;42(3):234-9.

PMID:156125
Abstract

The action of compounds with general formula (formula: see text) on the frog heart ventricle, cat blood pressure, guinea pig ileum and frog rectus abdominis was studied. With dioxolane radicals (type F-2268) a strong muscarinomimetic action on the cat arterial blood pressure and guinea pig ileum was observed, with maximum marked action at n = 10, which was more pronounced at an even than at odd number of methylene groups. On the frog heart the compounds with an odd number of "n" elicited an atropine-like action. The compounds with pentyl radicals produced no effect on blood pressure and a weak cholinolytic effect on the frog heart. On the ileum they exhibited a cholinomimetic effect. All compounds studied acted as noncompetitive cholinolytics on the frog rectus.

摘要

研究了通式为(式:见正文)的化合物对蛙心心室、猫血压、豚鼠回肠和蛙腹直肌的作用。对于二氧戊环基团(F - 2268型),观察到其对猫动脉血压和豚鼠回肠有强烈的拟毒蕈碱作用,在n = 10时作用最为显著,且在亚甲基基团数量为偶数时比奇数时更为明显。在蛙心上,“n”为奇数的化合物引发类似阿托品的作用。带有戊基基团的化合物对血压无影响,对蛙心有微弱的抗胆碱作用。在回肠上,它们表现出拟胆碱作用。所有研究的化合物对蛙腹直肌均起非竞争性抗胆碱剂的作用。

相似文献

1
[Action of polymethylene-bis-quaternary compounds on the muscarinic and nicotinic cholinoreceptors].[聚亚甲基双季铵化合物对毒蕈碱型和烟碱型胆碱受体的作用]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1979 May-Jun;42(3):234-9.
2
[Molecular rigidity of ammonium compounds as a necessary condition for selective action on skeletal muscle cholinoreceptors].
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[The effect of affinity on the type of action of ammonium compounds on skeletal muscle cholinoreceptors].[亲和力对铵化合物作用于骨骼肌胆碱能受体的作用类型的影响]
Eksp Klin Farmakol. 1996 Nov-Dec;59(6):10-2.
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Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 1985 Mar-Apr;21(2):139-43.
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[Importance of the components of the complex ester group for the action of acetylcholine and dicarboxylic acid dicholine esters].[复合酯基团各组分对乙酰胆碱和二羧酸二胆碱酯作用的重要性]
Farmakol Toksikol. 1980 Jan-Feb;43(1):44-8.
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[Possibility of substance selective action on the m-cholinoreceptors of a specific site].[物质对特定部位的M胆碱能受体产生选择性作用的可能性]
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7
[Effect of indomethacin on the sensitivity of the adreno- and cholinoreceptors in the cardiovascular system].[消炎痛对心血管系统中肾上腺素能和胆碱能受体敏感性的影响]
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A comparison of the stimulant activities of oxotremorine analogues on the frog rectus abdominis and the guinea pig ileum.氧化震颤素类似物对青蛙腹直肌和豚鼠回肠的兴奋活性比较。
Eur J Pharmacol. 1984 Mar 23;99(2-3):177-84. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(84)90239-5.
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Spin labeled acetylcholine analogs: studies of cholinergic receptor.自旋标记的乙酰胆碱类似物:胆碱能受体的研究
Res Commun Chem Pathol Pharmacol. 1975 Oct;12(2):317-29.
10
[Disulfide bonds in the cholinoreceptors of frog sympathetic ganglion neurons].[蛙交感神经节神经元胆碱能受体中的二硫键]
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