Fagan D G, Emery J L
Department of Pathology, University Hospital, Nottingham, England.
Semin Diagn Pathol. 1992 Feb;9(1):13-23.
Lung pathology in infants is often a complex mixture of developmental problems, pathological changes, and subsequent healing and modified growth patterns. The basic changes of hyaline membrane disease are restated, and both iatrogenic and natural sequelae reviewed. In addition to these well-known problems, some important but poorly understood lesions of the lung and tracheobronchial tree such as tracheomalacia and lung hypoplasia are discussed. A review of lesions such as fibrinoid necrosis of the vocal cords, alveolar membranes, and lymphoreticular aggregates is also presented. These lesions are often seen in association with the sudden infant death syndrome, but are of essentially unknown significance.
婴儿肺部病理通常是发育问题、病理变化以及随后的愈合和改变的生长模式的复杂混合。重申了透明膜病的基本变化，并对医源性和自然后遗症进行了综述。除了这些众所周知的问题外，还讨论了一些肺部和气管支气管树的重要但了解甚少的病变，如气管软化和肺发育不全。还介绍了诸如声带纤维蛋白样坏死、肺泡膜和淋巴网状聚集物等病变的综述。这些病变常与婴儿猝死综合征相关，但本质上意义不明。
