Ostapenko Valerijus, Mikalauskas Tadas, Bruzas Saulius, Mudenas Algimantas, Sabonis Jonas, Tutkus Jonas, Meskauskas Raimundas, Miliauskas Povilas, Jackevicius Algirdas, Grinyte Laima
Institute of Oncology, Vilnius University, Lithuania.
Medicina (Kaunas). 2004;40(12):1165-9.
Nonpalpable breast tumors are of great importance in order to achieve early diagnosis and improve the treatment results of breast cancer. Three hundred and sixty six patients with such pathology were investigated at the Institute of Oncology, Vilnius University. The core biopsy was performed for all patients. Benign breast tumors were diagnosed to 260 patients and conservative treatment was administered to patients with benign breast disease. One hundred and six patients with diagnosed or suspected nonpalpable breast carcinoma underwent surgery. In 64 patients (63.7%) invasive or non-invasive breast carcinoma (0 and 1(st) stage - 71.9%) was diagnosed. The diagnostic algorithm of nonpalpable breast tumor was described. The techniques of surgery for nonpalpable breast tumors and the results of treatment are discussed.
为实现乳腺癌的早期诊断并改善治疗效果，不可触及的乳腺肿瘤具有重要意义。维尔纽斯大学肿瘤研究所对366例患有此类病症的患者进行了调查。对所有患者均进行了核心活检。260例患者被诊断为良性乳腺肿瘤，对患有良性乳腺疾病的患者进行了保守治疗。106例诊断为或疑似不可触及乳腺癌的患者接受了手术。在64例患者（63.7%）中诊断出浸润性或非浸润性乳腺癌（0期和1期 - 71.9%）。描述了不可触及乳腺肿瘤的诊断算法。讨论了不可触及乳腺肿瘤的手术技术及治疗结果。
