Duława J
Department of Internal Medicine and Metabolic Diseases, Silesian University of Medicine, Katowice, Poland.
Rocz Akad Med Bialymst. 2004;49:182-4.
Urinary tract infections (UTI) are one of the most common and most intensively studied infections encountered in clinical practice. It is, however, an area where significant confusion has existed in agreeing the criteria for diagnosis, the natural history of disease, and the treatment. In the present paper etiology and risk factors for uncomplicated UTI, treatment of UTI, estrogen in UTI treatment in postmenopausal women and UTI in patients with diabetes and renal insufficiency were discussed.
尿路感染(UTI)是临床实践中最常见且研究最深入的感染之一。然而,在诊断标准、疾病自然史和治疗方面,这一领域一直存在重大的混淆。本文讨论了单纯性UTI的病因和危险因素、UTI的治疗、绝经后女性UTI治疗中的雌激素以及糖尿病和肾功能不全患者的UTI。