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含(S)-α-羟甲基半胱氨酸取代半胱氨酸的环阿片肽H-Tyr-c[D-Cys-Gly-Phe(pNO2)-D-Cys]-NH2新类似物的合成及生物活性概况

Synthesis and biological activity profile of new analogues of the cyclic opioid peptide H-Tyr-c[D-Cys-Gly-Phe(pNO2)-D-Cys]-NH2 containing (S)-alpha-hydroxymethylcysteine in place of cysteine.

作者信息

Witkowska Renata, Chung Nga N, Schiller Peter W, Zabrocki Janusz

机构信息

Institute of Organic Chemistry, Technical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland.

出版信息

J Pept Sci. 2005 Jun;11(6):361-3. doi: 10.1002/psc.620.

DOI:10.1002/psc.620
PMID:15635653
Abstract

To examine the effect on biological activity of replacing D-Cys in the opioid peptide H-Tyr-c[D-Cys-Gly-Phe(pNO(2))-D-Cys]-NH(2) in position 2 or/and 5 with alpha-hydroxymethylcysteine (alpha-Hmc), three analogues were synthesized. These compounds exhibit agonist activity at both mu and delta receptors. However, the most active analogue, with (S)-alpha-Hmc residue in position 5, was 3360- and 2190-fold less active than the parent peptide in the GPI and MVD assays, respectively.

摘要

为了研究用α-羟甲基半胱氨酸(α-Hmc)取代阿片肽H-Tyr-c[D-Cys-Gly-Phe(pNO(2))-D-Cys]-NH(2)中第2位和/或第5位的D-半胱氨酸对其生物活性的影响,合成了三种类似物。这些化合物在μ和δ受体上均表现出激动剂活性。然而,在第5位带有(S)-α-Hmc残基的活性最高的类似物,在GPI和MVD试验中的活性分别比母体肽低3360倍和2190倍。

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