Sliwka Jadwiga
Plant Breeding and Acclimatization Institute, Młochów Research Centre, 05-831 Młochów, Poland.
Cell Mol Biol Lett. 2004;9(4B):855-67.
Late blight, a potato disease caused by Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary, is of great economic significance, and has been the subject of numerous research projects aimed at both introducing resistance to the disease into potato cultivars, and at unravelling the mechanisms and genes underlying this resistance. This report is on publications about mapping the resistance to P. infestans encoded by major resistance genes or polygenes, introduced into the potato from different sources. Applied methods for resistance evaluation, methods for revealing DNA polymorphisms and for the construction of genetic maps are described and compared, as are results obtained by independent authors working in this field.
晚疫病是由致病疫霉(蒙氏致病疫霉)引起的一种马铃薯病害,具有重大经济意义,并且一直是众多研究项目的主题,这些项目旨在将对该病害的抗性引入马铃薯品种,以及阐明这种抗性背后的机制和基因。本报告涉及关于绘制从不同来源导入马铃薯的由主要抗性基因或多基因编码的对致病疫霉抗性的出版物。描述并比较了抗性评估的应用方法、揭示DNA多态性和构建遗传图谱的方法,以及该领域独立作者所获得的结果。