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1998年至2002年韩国野生鸟类中的农药中毒事件。

Pesticide poisoning events in wild birds in Korea from 1998 to 2002.

作者信息

Kwon Y-K, Wee S-H, Kim J-H

机构信息

Avian Disease Division, National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service, Anyang, Kyunggi 430-824, Korea.

出版信息

J Wildl Dis. 2004 Oct;40(4):737-40. doi: 10.7589/0090-3558-40.4.737.

Abstract

We describe cases of pesticide poisoning of wild birds diagnosed at the National Veterinary Research and Quarantine Service (Kyunggi, Korea) from 1998 to 2002. Forty-one mortality events (759 birds) of 87 incidents (2,464 birds) investigated were associated with pesticide poisoning, and six organophosphates or carbamates were identified as being responsible for the poisoning. Phosphamidon was most frequently identified as the cause of poisoning, accounting for 23 mortality events. Other pesticides identified as poisons for birds were organophosphates monocrotophus, fenthion, parathion, EPN, and diazinon, and the carbamate carbofuran. Pesticide poisoning is a problem in wild birds in Korea.

摘要

我们描述了1998年至2002年期间在韩国京畿道国家兽医研究与检疫局诊断出的野生鸟类农药中毒案例。在调查的87起事件(2464只鸟)中,有41起死亡事件(759只鸟)与农药中毒有关,并且确定了六种有机磷酸酯或氨基甲酸酯类农药是中毒的原因。磷胺最常被确定为中毒原因,占23起死亡事件。其他被确定为鸟类毒药的农药有有机磷酸酯类的久效磷、倍硫磷、对硫磷、苯硫磷和二嗪农,以及氨基甲酸酯类的克百威。农药中毒是韩国野生鸟类面临的一个问题。

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