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546颗四环素染色牙采用瓷贴面修复的临床评估

Clinical evaluation of 546 tetracycline-stained teeth treated with porcelain laminate veneers.

作者信息

Chen Ji-hua, Shi Chang-xi, Wang Mei, Zhao San-jun, Wang Hui

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, The Fourth Military Medical University, Dental College, 7 Kang Fu Road, Xian 710032, China.

出版信息

J Dent. 2005 Jan;33(1):3-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2004.06.008.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical result of 546 tetracycline-stained teeth restored with a porcelain laminate veneer system (Cerinate, Den-Mat, USA) for aesthetic reasons.

METHODS

Tetracycline-stained teeth (546) were restored with a porcelain veneer system, and bonded with Ultra Bond resin cement. The restorations were recalled after 0.5, 1.5 and 2.5 years, respectively. Modified Ryge criteria were used to evaluate the veneers marginal adaptation, interfacial staining, secondary caries, postoperative sensitivity and the patients' satisfaction of the colour of the restorations.

RESULTS

This study found that 99% veneers had excellent marginal adaptations; and less than 1% veneers required rebonding in the first 6 months; the colour of the veneers was stable and no evident staining was found. Almost all patients were satisfied with the colour match of their restorations 1 year after placement.

CONCLUSIONS

The research indicated that the porcelain veneer restoration system under investigation provided a reliable and highly satisfactory choice for the aesthetic restoration of tetracycline-stained teeth.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在评估出于美观原因,采用瓷贴面系统(美国丹马特公司的Cerinate)修复546颗四环素染色牙的临床效果。

方法

用瓷贴面系统修复546颗四环素染色牙,并用Ultra Bond树脂水门汀粘结。修复体分别在0.5年、1.5年和2.5年后进行复查。采用改良的Ryge标准评估贴面的边缘适应性、界面染色、继发龋、术后敏感性以及患者对修复体颜色的满意度。

结果

本研究发现,99%的贴面边缘适应性极佳;在前6个月内,不到1%的贴面需要重新粘结;贴面颜色稳定,未发现明显染色。几乎所有患者在修复体植入1年后对颜色匹配度感到满意。

结论

该研究表明,所研究的瓷贴面修复系统为四环素染色牙的美观修复提供了可靠且高度令人满意的选择。

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