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放射学信息学(infoRAD):移动无线DICOM服务器系统及配备高分辨率显示屏的个人数字助理:放射科医生团队协作的可行性

Informatics in Radiology (infoRAD): mobile wireless DICOM server system and PDA with high-resolution display: feasibility of group work for radiologists.

作者信息

Nakata Norio, Kandatsu Susumu, Suzuki Naoki, Fukuda Kunihiko

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Jikei University Daisan Hospital, 4-11-1 Izumi-honcho, Komae City, Tokyo 201-8601, Japan.

出版信息

Radiographics. 2005 Jan-Feb;25(1):273-83. doi: 10.1148/rg.251045058.

Abstract

A novel mobile system has been developed for use by radiologists in managing Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine (DICOM) image data. The system consists of a mobile DICOM server (MDS) and personal digital assistants (PDAs), including a Linux PDA with a video graphics array (VGA) display (307,200 pixels, 3.7 inches). The MDS weighs 410 g, has a 60-GB hard disk drive and a built-in wireless local area network (LAN) access point, and supports a DICOM server (Central Test Node). The Linux-based MDS can be accessed with personal computers (PCs) and PDAs by means of a wireless or wired LAN, and client-server communications can be established at any time. DICOM images can be displayed by using any PDA or PC by means of a Web browser. Simultaneous access to the MDS is possible for multiple authenticated users. With most PDAs, image compression is necessary for complete display of DICOM images; however, the VGA screen can display a 512 x 512-pixel DICOM image almost in its entirety. This wireless system allows efficient management of heavy loads of lossless DICOM image data and will be useful for collaborative work by radiologists in education, conferences, and research.

摘要

一种新型移动系统已被开发出来,供放射科医生用于管理医学数字成像和通信(DICOM)图像数据。该系统由一个移动DICOM服务器(MDS)和个人数字助理(PDA)组成,其中包括一台带有视频图形阵列(VGA)显示屏(307,200像素,3.7英寸)的Linux PDA。MDS重410克,有一个60GB的硬盘驱动器和一个内置无线局域网(LAN)接入点,并支持一个DICOM服务器(中央测试节点)。基于Linux的MDS可以通过无线或有线局域网被个人计算机(PC)和PDA访问,并且客户端-服务器通信可以在任何时候建立。DICOM图像可以通过网络浏览器在任何PDA或PC上显示。多个经过认证的用户可以同时访问MDS。对于大多数PDA来说,为了完整显示DICOM图像需要进行图像压缩;然而,VGA屏幕几乎可以完整显示一个512×512像素的DICOM图像。这个无线系统允许对大量无损DICOM图像数据进行高效管理,并且将有助于放射科医生在教育、会议和研究中的协作工作。

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