Zhu Xiao-lei, Zhang Na, Li Peng-tao, Jiang Yu-feng, Xu Ya
School of Preclinical Medicine, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100029, China.
Zhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi. 2004 Nov;29(11):1065-8.
To study the protective effect of jasminoidin on cascade of damage of cerebral ischemia.
The rats were randomly divided into four groups: sham-operated group, ischemic group, the jasminoidin-treatment group and PNS-treatment group. Focal cerebral ischemia was produced by permanent occlusion of left middle cerebral artery (PMCAO) in rats. Radioimmunoassay (RIA) was utilized to identify the content of tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) and interlukin 1beta (IL-1beta) in brain tissue of rats following ischemia. and that of Neuron-specific enolase (NSE) in rat's serum was observed too. The plasma concentration of vonWillebrand factor (vWF) was identified by enzyme-linked immunoadsordent assay (ELISA).
After 12 h and 24 h of ischemia, the contents of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta and vWF as well as on NSE showed concomitant increase. Jasminoidin dramatically inhibited the increase of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta after 12 h and 24 h of ischemia, and repressed the increase of vWF after 12 h and 24 h of ischemia too. However, the influence of jasminodin NSE after 12 h and 24 h of ischemia was not significant.
Jasminoidin had good effect on repressing the expression of TNF-alpha and IL-1beta as well as vWF caused by cerebral ischemia, thus it manifested the effect of relieving the damage to vascular endothelial cell and blocking the progress of cascade damage of cerebral ischemia through inhibiting the process of inflammation.
研究栀子苷对脑缺血损伤级联反应的保护作用。
将大鼠随机分为四组:假手术组、缺血组、栀子苷治疗组和三七总皂苷治疗组。采用大鼠永久性左侧大脑中动脉闭塞(PMCAO)法制备局灶性脑缺血模型。运用放射免疫分析法(RIA)检测缺血后大鼠脑组织中肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)和白细胞介素1β(IL-1β)的含量,同时观察大鼠血清中神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)的含量。采用酶联免疫吸附测定法(ELISA)检测血浆血管性血友病因子(vWF)浓度。
缺血12小时和24小时后,TNF-α、IL-1β、vWF含量以及NSE均呈同步升高。栀子苷能显著抑制缺血12小时和24小时后TNF-α和IL-1β的升高,也能抑制缺血12小时和24小时后vWF的升高。然而,缺血12小时和24小时后栀子苷对NSE的影响不显著。
栀子苷对抑制脑缺血所致TNF-α、IL-1β及vWF的表达有良好作用,通过抑制炎症过程,表现出减轻血管内皮细胞损伤、阻断脑缺血损伤级联反应进程的作用。