臂丛神经损伤的术前及术中电生理评估

Preoperative and intraoperative electrophysiologic assessment of brachial plexus injuries.

作者信息

Harper C Michel

机构信息

Mayo Clinic, Mayo Clinic College of Medicine, 200 First Street SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA.

出版信息

Hand Clin. 2005 Feb;21(1):39-46, vi. doi: 10.1016/j.hcl.2004.09.003.

DOI:10.1016/j.hcl.2004.09.003

PMID:15668064

Abstract

Preoperative and intraoperative electrophysiologic studies complement one another and complement information obtained from clinical and imaging studies in brachial plexus injury. The information provided by electrodiagnostic studies helps to better define the number, location, and severity of plexus lesions. In addition, establishing the presence or absence of nerve root continuity and early regeneration through postganglionic lesions helps to direct surgical therapy.

摘要

术前和术中电生理研究相互补充，并补充从臂丛神经损伤的临床和影像学研究中获得的信息。电诊断研究提供的信息有助于更好地确定神经丛病变的数量、位置和严重程度。此外，确定神经根连续性的存在与否以及通过节后病变的早期再生情况有助于指导手术治疗。