Ji Lanzhu, Dong Baili, Wei Chunyan, Miao Wang
Institute of Applied Ecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenyang 110016, China.
Ying Yong Sheng Tai Xue Bao. 2004 Sep;15(9):1527-30.
The study on the insect species diversity in Changbai Mountains showed that there were 1960 insect species belonging to 26 orders, 131 families and 1162 genera, among which, 881 species were pests belonging to 11 orders and 105 families, and 638 were serious ones. In forest insect communities, defoliator insect community was more divers than natural enemy community, and predatory insects were more divers than other natural enemies. The indices of annual species evenness of defoliator insect community, parasitic insect community and predatory insect community were 0.884, 0.830, and 0.806, respectively, and the diversity changed with season was in the order of predatory insects > parasitic insects > defoliator insects.
对长白山昆虫物种多样性的研究表明,有1960种昆虫,分属于26目、131科和1162属,其中,881种为害虫,分属于11目和105科,严重害虫有638种。在森林昆虫群落中,食叶昆虫群落比天敌群落更为多样,捕食性昆虫比其他天敌更为多样。食叶昆虫群落、寄生性昆虫群落和捕食性昆虫群落的年物种均匀度指数分别为0.884、0.830和0.806,多样性随季节变化的顺序为捕食性昆虫>寄生性昆虫>食叶昆虫。