Lewis Kadriye O, Baker Raymond C
University of Cincinnati College of Education, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, 3333 Burnet Avenue (MLC 2011), Cincinnati, OH 45229-3039.
Acad Med. 2005 Feb;80(2):141-6. doi: 10.1097/00001888-200502000-00006.
Technological advances, especially the Internet and the World Wide Web, have drastically changed educational practices by reforming the concept of education and knowledge transmission at a distance. Professionals in all disciplines have begun using this advanced technology to expand the number of learning opportunities for intellectual growth and professional development. As a result, many universities and educational institutions now offer online higher degree programs to provide opportunities for nontraditional students who have difficulty attending scheduled, campus-based classes. In medicine, a need has been identified for advanced graduate studies in education to develop the next generation of medical educators and to train them in educational research methods to validate their educational efforts. This need was identified by both informal needs assessment at local, regional, and national faculty development meetings and more formal literature review and government survey. The faculty development team of Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center (Department of Pediatrics, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine) collaborated with the College of Education to develop an online Master's Degree in Education for health care professionals. The program was designed to apply these advanced technologies in order to make the program flexible and accessible to health care professionals whose busy schedules preclude more traditional, in-class graduate programs. This article presents how this program evolved and the problems, challenges, and solutions associated with the development and implementation of the program.
技术进步,尤其是互联网和万维网,通过改革教育理念和远程知识传播方式,极大地改变了教育实践。各学科的专业人员已开始利用这项先进技术来增加智力成长和职业发展的学习机会。因此,许多大学和教育机构现在提供在线高等学位课程,为那些难以参加常规面授课程的非传统学生提供机会。在医学领域,人们已经认识到需要开展高等教育研究生课程,以培养下一代医学教育工作者,并对他们进行教育研究方法培训,以验证他们的教育工作成效。这种需求是通过在地方、区域和国家师资发展会议上进行的非正式需求评估以及更正式的文献综述和政府调查确定的。辛辛那提儿童医院医疗中心(辛辛那提大学医学院儿科学系)的师资发展团队与教育学院合作,为医疗保健专业人员开发了在线教育硕士学位课程。该课程旨在应用这些先进技术,使课程具有灵活性,方便那些日程繁忙而无法参加更传统的课堂研究生课程的医疗保健专业人员学习。本文介绍了该课程的发展历程以及与课程开发和实施相关的问题、挑战和解决方案。