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从越南河内儿童中分离出的致泻性大肠杆菌和志贺氏菌菌株的抗生素耐药性

Antibiotic resistance in diarrheagenic Escherichia coli and Shigella strains isolated from children in Hanoi, Vietnam.

作者信息

Nguyen Trung Vu, Le Phung Van, Le Chinh Huy, Weintraub Andrej

机构信息

Department of Medical Microbiology, Hanoi Medical University, Vietnam.

出版信息

Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2005 Feb;49(2):816-9. doi: 10.1128/AAC.49.2.816-819.2005.

Abstract

The MICs for 162 diarrheagenic Escherichia coli strains and 28 Shigella strains were determined on the basis of NCCLS guidelines. More than 75% of the strains were resistant to ampicillin, chloramphenicol (53.6% of Shigella strains), and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. Multiresistance was detected in 89.5% of E. coli strains and 78.6% of Shigella strains.

摘要

根据美国国家临床实验室标准委员会(NCCLS)的指南,测定了162株致泻性大肠杆菌菌株和28株志贺氏菌菌株的最低抑菌浓度(MIC)。超过75%的菌株对氨苄青霉素、氯霉素(53.6%的志贺氏菌菌株)和甲氧苄啶-磺胺甲恶唑耐药。在89.5%的大肠杆菌菌株和78.6%的志贺氏菌菌株中检测到多重耐药。

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