Robertson P, Williams O E
Department of Genitourinary Medicine, Wrexham Maelor Hospital, Croesnewydd Road, Wrexham LL13 7TD, UK.
Sex Transm Infect. 2005 Feb;81(1):31-3. doi: 10.1136/sti.2004.010777.
To identify current levels of testing men for chlamydia and establish levels of knowledge relating to chlamydia infection among practice nurses in primary care in one north Wales local area health group (LHG) as part of a study to improve delivery of sexual health services in primary care.
Anonymous confidential self completed postal questionnaires were sent to 46 practice nurses employed at 22 GP practices within one north Wales LHG. On return of the questionnaires and analysis of the data using SPSS, semistructured interviews with seven practice nurses were undertaken.
Responses were obtained from 33/46 (71.7%) practice nurses. The majority, 30 (90.9%), do not examine male genitalia and 18 (54.5%) have never tested male patients for chlamydia infection. 28 (84.8%) practice nurses do not consider contact tracing as part of their role.
Primary care has a pivotal part to play in reducing prevalence of chlamydia. The paucity of male testing for chlamydia and a lack of consistent uniform testing and contact tracing in primary care has implications for the prevalence and long term consequences of infection. There is scope to greatly increase male testing for chlamydia both for those presenting with signs and symptoms of infection and those asymptomatic. This cannot be achieved without both educational and financial support for practice nurses.
作为改善基层医疗中性健康服务提供情况研究的一部分,确定北威尔士一个地区卫生小组(LHG)基层医疗中对男性进行衣原体检测的当前水平,并确定执业护士对衣原体感染的知识水平。
向在北威尔士一个LHG内22家全科医生诊所工作的46名执业护士发送匿名保密的自填式邮政问卷。问卷回收后,使用SPSS进行数据分析,并对7名执业护士进行半结构化访谈。
46名执业护士中有33名(71.7%)回复了问卷。大多数人,即30名(90.9%),不检查男性生殖器,18名(54.5%)从未对男性患者进行过衣原体感染检测。28名(84.8%)执业护士不认为接触者追踪是其职责的一部分。
基层医疗在降低衣原体患病率方面起着关键作用。基层医疗中对男性衣原体检测的匮乏以及缺乏一致统一的检测和接触者追踪,对感染的患病率和长期后果有影响。对于有感染体征和症状的男性以及无症状男性,大幅增加衣原体检测的空间很大。如果没有对执业护士的教育和资金支持,这是无法实现的。