Wessel J, Lichtenegger W, Gerold W, Schönegg W
Universitäts-Frauenklinik Charlottenburg der Freien Universität Berlin.
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1992 Feb;52(2):103-8. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1022962.
The results of the course of birth in 71 intrauterine cases of foetal death are presented. There were spontaneous deliveries in 82% of the cases and in 4% a vacuum extraction was performed. The relatively high rate (14%) of Caesarean sections was in most cases, due to maternal indication. The introduction of prostaglandins was a significant progress factor in birth induction of these disturbed pregnancies. All 36 patients (51%) were treated with sulprostone (mostly intravenously). Furthermore, intrapartal, directly postpartal complications and complications of early puerperium are discussed.
本文展示了71例宫内死胎分娩过程的结果。82%的病例为自然分娩，4%的病例进行了真空吸引。剖宫产率相对较高（14%），在大多数情况下是由于产妇的指征。前列腺素的应用是这些异常妊娠引产的一个重要进展因素。所有36例患者（51%）接受了硫前列酮治疗（大多为静脉注射）。此外，还讨论了分娩期、产后即刻及产褥早期的并发症。
