Waldman H Barry, Fenton Sanford J, Perlman Steven P, Cinotti Debra A
Department of General Dentistry, State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY 11794-8706, USA.
J Dent Educ. 2005 Feb;69(2):249-54.
In 2004, the Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA) adopted a new standard that directs dental and dental hygiene programs to prepare dental professionals for the care of persons with special health care needs. This article reviews the demographics of individuals with special needs, documents that most dental schools provide their students with very limited educational opportunities related to the care of this population, describes the path that was followed to bring about change in the accrediting standard, and discusses the difficulties involved in developing the needed educational programs. Educational programs at two dental schools are presented as examples of how schools can provide students with learning experiences pertinent to the new CODA standard that states: "Graduates must be competent in assessing the treatment needs of patients with special needs."
2004年,牙科认证委员会(CODA)采用了一项新标准,要求牙科和口腔卫生专业课程培养牙科专业人员,以便为有特殊医疗需求的人群提供护理。本文回顾了有特殊需求人群的人口统计学特征,证明大多数牙科学校为学生提供的与该人群护理相关的教育机会非常有限,描述了促使认证标准发生变化所采取的途径,并讨论了开发所需教育课程所涉及的困难。两所牙科学校的教育课程被作为范例呈现,展示了学校如何为学生提供与CODA新标准相关的学习体验,该标准规定:“毕业生必须有能力评估有特殊需求患者的治疗需求。”