Demkowicz-Dobrzański Rafał, Kuś Marek
Center for Theoretical Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Aleja Lotników 32/44, 02-668 Warsaw, Poland.
Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys. 2004 Dec;70(6 Pt 2):066216. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevE.70.066216. Epub 2004 Dec 28.
We study global entangling properties of the system of coupled kicked tops testing various hypotheses and predictions concerning entanglement in quantum chaotic systems. In order to analyze the averaged initial entanglement production rate and the averaged asymptotic entanglement, various ensembles of initial product states are evolved. Two different ensembles with natural probability distribution are considered: product states of independent spin-coherent states and product states of random states. It appears that the choice of either of these ensembles results in significantly different averaged entanglement behavior. We investigate also a relation between the averaged asymptotic entanglement and the mean entanglement of eigenvectors of the evolution operator. Lower bound on the averaged asymptotic entanglement is derived, expressed in terms of the eigenvector entanglement.
我们研究耦合踢顶系统的全局纠缠特性,检验关于量子混沌系统中纠缠的各种假设和预测。为了分析平均初始纠缠产生率和平均渐近纠缠,我们演化了各种初始积态系综。考虑了两种具有自然概率分布的不同系综:独立自旋相干态的积态和随机态的积态。结果表明,选择这两种系综中的任何一种都会导致显著不同的平均纠缠行为。我们还研究了平均渐近纠缠与演化算符本征向量的平均纠缠之间的关系。推导了平均渐近纠缠的下界,用本征向量纠缠来表示。