Lacko I, Devínsky F, Krasnec L, Mlynarcík D
Z Naturforsch C Biosci. 1979 May-Jun;34C(5-6):485-6. doi: 10.1515/znc-1979-5-631.
Antimicrobial activity of N-alkyl-N-dodecylpiperidinium bromides and N-ethyl-N-dodecylheterocycloalkyl ammonium bromides (pyrrolidine, morpholine, perhydroazepine) determined on grampositive and gramnegative bacteria, yeasts and moulds, presented as minimum inhibition concentration (MIC). Comparison of the effect of change of structure: lengthening of alkyl chain, change of heterocyclic ring. Change in the length of alkyl chain markedly affects the antimicrobial activity, change of heterocyclic ring has no substantial effect. The most active compounds were N-heptyl-and N-hexyl-N-dodecylpiperidinium bromides.
测定了N-烷基-N-十二烷基哌啶溴化物和N-乙基-N-十二烷基杂环烷基溴化铵(吡咯烷、吗啉、全氢氮杂䓬)对革兰氏阳性菌、革兰氏阴性菌、酵母和霉菌的抗菌活性,以最低抑菌浓度(MIC)表示。比较结构变化的影响:烷基链的延长、杂环的变化。烷基链长度的变化显著影响抗菌活性,杂环的变化没有实质性影响。活性最高的化合物是N-庚基和N-己基-N-十二烷基哌啶溴化物。