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催化丙烯聚合中仲烷基金属的反应活性:“休眠链”有多“休眠”?

Reactivity of secondary metal-alkyls in catalytic propene polymerization: how dormant are "dormant chains"?

作者信息

Busico Vincenzo, Cipullo Roberta, Romanelli Valeria, Ronca Sara, Togrou Maria

机构信息

Dipartimento di Chimica, Università di Napoli Federico II, Via Cintia, 80126 Naples, Italy.

出版信息

J Am Chem Soc. 2005 Feb 16;127(6):1608-9. doi: 10.1021/ja042839a.

Abstract

In this communication, we report on the direct measurement of dormant chain concentration and of the relative reactivity of authentic primary and secondary Zr-polymeryls toward propene, ethene, and H2 under practical conditions for a new highly regio- and stereoselective postmetallocene polymerization catalyst with controlled kinetic behavior. The results, in particular, confirm the poor reactivity toward propene of secondary M-polymeryls and the possible accumulation of dormant chains in propene homopolymerization.

摘要

在本通讯中,我们报告了在实际条件下,对一种具有可控动力学行为的新型高区域和立体选择性后过渡金属聚合催化剂,直接测量休眠链浓度以及真实的一级和二级锆聚合物对丙烯、乙烯和氢气的相对反应活性。特别是,结果证实了二级M-聚合物对丙烯的反应活性较差,以及在丙烯均聚中休眠链可能会积累。

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