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[新的放射技术(超声、计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像)在偶然发现的肾上腺肿块诊断中的作用]

[Role of new radiation techniques (ultrasonography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging) in the diagnosis of incidentally discovered adrenal masses].

作者信息

Denisova L B, Vorontsova S V, Eme'ianova L N

出版信息

Vestn Rentgenol Radiol. 2004 Sep-Oct(5):25-33.

Abstract

The authors analyze the current views of incidentally discovered adrenal masses and the potentialities of ultrasound study (US), computed tomography (CT), and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in their detection and presents the US, CT, and MRI symptoms of different incidentally discovered adrenal masses. Due to the availability and almost extensive application of US apparatuses, they define the importance of US screening of the adrenal region and emphasize the capacities of echographic differentiation of cystic and solid adrenal masses in patients with different diseases of the abdomen and retroperitoneal space. The authors also note the basic role of CT and MRI in the specified topical diagnosis of retroperitoneal space lesions and in the presumption of the morphological structure of some tumor and tumoroid (hyperplasia-type) adrenal changes.

摘要

作者分析了当前对偶然发现的肾上腺肿块的看法,以及超声检查(US)、计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振成像(MRI)在其检测中的潜力,并介绍了不同偶然发现的肾上腺肿块的超声、CT和MRI表现。由于超声设备的可用性和几乎广泛的应用,他们确定了肾上腺区域超声筛查的重要性,并强调了在患有不同腹部和腹膜后间隙疾病的患者中,超声对囊性和实性肾上腺肿块的鉴别能力。作者还指出了CT和MRI在腹膜后间隙病变的特定局部诊断以及某些肿瘤和肿瘤样(增生型)肾上腺改变的形态结构推测中的基本作用。

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