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与参与基于期刊的继续医学教育相关的学习。

Learning associated with participation in journal-based continuing medical education.

作者信息

Cole Thomas B, Glass Richard M

机构信息

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.

出版信息

J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2004 Fall;24(4):205-12. doi: 10.1002/chp.1340240404.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Medical journal reading is a standard method of increasing awareness among physicians of evidence-based approaches to medical care. Theories of physician learning and practice change have suggested that journal reading may be more influential at some stages of behavioral change than at others, but it is not clear how journal reading may influence the learning process that can lead to behavioral change.

METHODS

A random sample of 170 continuing medical education (CME) participants who had read three journal articles and completed a CME evaluation form received a CME credit certificate with a brief survey appended. The survey asked participants to report their stage of learning on each article topic before and after reading the three articles.

RESULTS

Of the 170 CME participants, 138 (81.2%) responded to the survey. Most (106 of 138; 76.8%) reported a progression in stage of learning on the topic of at least one of the three articles read for CME credit. More than one-fourth of the respondents (37 of 138; 26.8%) made a commitment to change practice related to the topic of one or more articles. CME participants were more likely (relative risk 1.14; 95% confidence interval 1.06-1.22) to report a progression in stage of learning if they had recorded a commitment to change practice related to the same article topic on the CME evaluation form.

DISCUSSION

Journal-based CME activities may be educational at all stages of the learning process, and journal-based learning episodes may result in commitments to change practice.

摘要

引言

阅读医学期刊是提高医生对循证医学护理方法认识的一种标准方法。医生学习和实践改变的理论表明,期刊阅读在行为改变的某些阶段可能比其他阶段更具影响力,但尚不清楚期刊阅读如何影响可能导致行为改变的学习过程。

方法

从170名继续医学教育(CME)参与者中随机抽取样本,这些参与者阅读了三篇期刊文章并填写了CME评估表,他们收到了一份附有简短调查问卷的CME学分证书。该调查要求参与者报告在阅读这三篇文章之前和之后,他们在每个文章主题上的学习阶段。

结果

170名CME参与者中,138人(81.2%)回复了调查。大多数人(138人中的106人;76.8%)报告称,他们在为获得CME学分而阅读的三篇文章中,至少有一篇文章主题的学习阶段有所进展。超过四分之一的受访者(138人中的37人;26.8%)承诺改变与一篇或多篇文章主题相关的实践。如果CME参与者在CME评估表上记录了与同一文章主题相关的改变实践的承诺,那么他们更有可能(相对风险1.14;95%置信区间1.06 - 1.22)报告学习阶段有所进展。

讨论

基于期刊的CME活动在学习过程的各个阶段都可能具有教育意义,基于期刊的学习片段可能会导致改变实践的承诺。

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