Pavelka S, Babický A, Vobecký M
Institute of Physiology, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Vídenská 1083, 142 20 Pragu 4, Czech Republic.
Physiol Res. 2005;54(6):639-44.
The parallel course of the excretion rates of bromide and sodium ions was demonstrated in adult male and female rats administered simultaneously with potassium 82Br-bromide and 24Na-sodium chloride. The animals were exposed to various intakes of sodium ions accompanied with five different anions: Br-, Cl-, HCO3-, ClO4-, and SCN-. Regardless of the anion accompanying the sodium ion, the excretion rates of 82Br- and 24Na+ ions were proportional to the magnitude of sodium intake in the animals. Hence, we have proved our hypothesis that the biological half-life of bromide depends on the magnitude of sodium intake rather than on the intake of chloride.
在成年雄性和雌性大鼠中,同时给予82Br-溴化钾和24Na-氯化钠后,溴离子和钠离子的排泄率呈现平行变化。动物摄入不同量的钠离子,并伴有五种不同的阴离子:Br-、Cl-、HCO3-、ClO4-和SCN-。无论与钠离子相伴的阴离子是什么,82Br-和24Na+离子的排泄率都与动物体内钠的摄入量成正比。因此,我们证明了我们的假设,即溴化物的生物半衰期取决于钠的摄入量,而不是氯的摄入量。