Crowe Marie, Luty Sue
Department of Psychological Medicine, Christchurch School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Christchurch, New Zealand.
Int J Ment Health Nurs. 2005 Mar;14(1):24-31. doi: 10.1111/j.1440-0979.2005.00351.x.
Interpersonal psychotherapy (IPT) is well-recognized for the treatment of depression with many efficacy trials supporting its use, however, there is little discussion of its use in mental health nursing practice. This paper explores how IPT can be a useful intervention for mental health nursing practice and demonstrates the process of IPT with reference to a case study. The case study illustrates how IPT facilitates a shift for one woman from a passive subject position to a more self-assertive one. This shift was facilitated by identifying how she was constructing herself in relation to others by utilizing tactics of passivity and avoidance of conflict. The development of more satisfying subject positions facilitated an improvement in mood and recovery from depression.
人际心理治疗(IPT)在治疗抑郁症方面得到了广泛认可,许多疗效试验都支持其应用。然而,关于其在心理健康护理实践中的应用却鲜有讨论。本文探讨了IPT如何能成为心理健康护理实践中的一种有用干预措施,并通过一个案例研究展示了IPT的过程。该案例研究说明了IPT如何促使一名女性从被动的主体位置转变为更自信的位置。通过识别她如何利用被动和避免冲突的策略来构建自己与他人的关系,这种转变得以实现。更令人满意的主体位置的发展促进了情绪改善和抑郁症的康复。