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支气管扩张剂组合的临床药理学

Clinical pharmacology of a combination of bronchodilators.

作者信息

Casali L, Grassi C, Rampulla C, Rossi A

出版信息

Int J Clin Pharmacol Biopharm. 1979 Jun;17(6):277-80.

PMID:157338
Abstract

27 hospitalized patients (15 suffering from chronic bronchitis with evident bronchospasm and 12 with extrinsic asthma) were evaluated with regard to the bronchodilating effects of a Salbutamol + Ipratropium Bromide combination administered by aerosol. For comparison, the bronchial spasmolytic effectiveness of both drugs administered separately at therapeutic doses was also evaluated. Subsequently, the activity of increasing doses of the combination was studied, with particular regard to possible side-effects. The pharmacological combination studied exerted a strong bronchodilating activity, independently of dose increase, both in asthmatic and in bronchitic patients. No side-effects were observed.

摘要

对27名住院患者(15名患有慢性支气管炎且伴有明显支气管痉挛,12名患有外源性哮喘)使用沙丁胺醇+异丙托溴铵气雾剂联合用药,评估其支气管扩张作用。作为对照,还评估了两种药物分别以治疗剂量单独给药时的支气管解痉效果。随后,研究了联合用药增加剂量时的活性,尤其关注可能出现的副作用。所研究的药物组合在哮喘患者和支气管炎患者中均表现出强烈的支气管扩张活性,且与剂量增加无关。未观察到副作用。

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