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死后的生活:家庭成员突然遭遇创伤性死亡后的悲伤疗法。

Life after death: grief therapy after the sudden traumatic death of a family member.

作者信息

Clements Paul T, DeRanieri Joseph T, Vigil Gloria J, Benasutti Kathleen M

机构信息

University of New Mexico, College of Nursing, Albuquerque, NM, USA.

出版信息

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2004 Oct-Dec;40(4):149-54. doi: 10.1111/j.1744-6163.2004.tb00012.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6163.2004.tb00012.x
PMID:15739756
Abstract

TOPIC

Survivors of the sudden traumatic death of a family member are at increased risk for complicated grief and bereavement.

PURPOSES

To present the complicating factors inherent to sudden traumatic death in order to promote adaptive grieving in the survivors.

SOURCES

A comprehensive review of the existing bereavement literature, clinical anecdotes, and therapeutic experiences.

CONCLUSIONS

Grief is a process and not an endpoint. The goal of grief is not to forget about the loss, a commonly stated goal of survivors; rather, the goal is to remember the decedent, understand the changes created by the loss, and determine how to reinvest in life.

摘要

主题

家庭成员突然遭遇创伤性死亡的幸存者出现复杂悲伤和丧亲之痛的风险更高。

目的

阐述突然创伤性死亡所固有的复杂因素,以促进幸存者进行适应性悲伤。

资料来源

对现有丧亲文献、临床轶事和治疗经验的全面综述。

结论

悲伤是一个过程而非终点。悲伤的目标不是像幸存者通常所说的那样忘记失去,而是记住逝者,理解失去所带来的变化,并确定如何重新投入生活。

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