Chow L P, McNab A A
Orbital, Plastic and Lacrimal Clinic, Royal Victorian Eye and Ear Hospital, Melbourne, Australia.
J Clin Neurosci. 2005 Feb;12(2):206-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2003.09.006.
Cholesterol granuloma of the orbital bones is a rare but readily recognisable condition. It is an osteolytic lesion with a granulomatous reaction surrounding cholesterol crystals, old haemorrhage and a fibrous capsule. There is a male preponderance and it usually occurs in young or middle-aged men. It is treatable with drainage and curettage via an orbitotomy, and craniotomy or wide bone removal is almost never required. Six cases of this condition were reviewed to highlight the typical clinical presentation, computed tomography and magnetic resonance results, and surgical management.
眼眶骨胆固醇肉芽肿是一种罕见但易于识别的病症。它是一种溶骨性病变，伴有围绕胆固醇晶体、陈旧性出血和纤维囊的肉芽肿反应。男性患者居多，通常发生在青年或中年男性身上。通过眶切开术进行引流和刮除术即可治疗，几乎无需开颅手术或广泛的骨切除。本文回顾了6例该病症，以突出其典型的临床表现、计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像结果以及手术治疗方法。
