Stelmach Włodzimierz, Korzeniewska Aleksandra, Krakowiak Jan, Sołoniewicz Anna, Smejda Katarzyna, Stelmach Iwona
Lódzki Oddział Wojewódzki Narodowego Funduszu Zdrowia.
Pneumonol Alergol Pol. 2004;72(5-6):192-7.
Growing prevalence of allergic diseases requires concentrating on patients' education, prevention, suitable organization of medical care as well as the early diagnosis. It the presented retrospective study of the results of Prevention Allergic Diseases Programme in children in Lodz region in years 2000-2003 was analysed. Analysis of medical records of patients undergone preventive program showed: solid growth of number of patients with allergic disease in frames of Programme, the solid growth of percentage of new diagnosed allergic diseases, essential changes in structure of diagnosed allergic diseases during Programme, particularly visible in the youngest age group up to 5 years of age as well as the systematic fall in number of hospitalization from asthma and atopic dermatitis. With attention on growing number of referred patients Program should be continued and with the reason of still missing good medical care in children of Lodz region.
过敏性疾病患病率的不断上升要求关注患者教育、预防、合理安排医疗护理以及早期诊断。本文对2000年至2003年罗兹地区儿童预防过敏性疾病项目的结果进行了回顾性研究分析。对接受预防项目患者的病历分析显示:项目范围内过敏性疾病患者数量稳步增长,新诊断出的过敏性疾病百分比稳步增长,项目期间诊断出的过敏性疾病结构发生了重大变化,在5岁及以下的最年幼年龄组中尤为明显,以及哮喘和特应性皮炎住院人数的系统性下降。鉴于转诊患者数量不断增加,该项目应继续开展,且由于罗兹地区儿童仍缺乏良好的医疗护理。