Gu Xiao-tian, Feng Yu-ying, Jin Tong-shun, Yu Zhong-qing
Nanjing Normal University, Analysis and Testing Center & Chemistry Department, Nanjing 210097, China.
Guang Pu Xue Yu Guang Pu Fen Xi. 2004 Oct;24(10):1161-3.
Ge/SiO2 nanometer-crystal doped glass was prepared through sol-gel method. The gel was synthesized through the hydrolysis of a complex solution of Si (OC2H5)4 and Ge(OC2H5)4. The product gel was then heated at 700 degrees C in H2. Ge crystals appeared after the heating-reducing process. X ray diffraction analysis showed that there were Ge cubic crystals formed in the gel glass. The photoluminescence spectroscopic analysis showed that the Ge/SiO2 fluorescence peaked at 576 nm with excitation wavelength of 494 nm. By using the Brus quantum confinement model, the fluorescence peak energy suggested that the mean size of Ge crystal was about 3 nm.
采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了Ge/SiO₂纳米晶掺杂玻璃。通过Si(OC₂H₅)₄和Ge(OC₂H₅)₄的复合溶液水解合成凝胶。然后将产物凝胶在H₂气氛中于700℃加热。经过加热还原过程后出现了Ge晶体。X射线衍射分析表明,在凝胶玻璃中形成了Ge立方晶体。光致发光光谱分析表明,Ge/SiO₂的荧光在激发波长为494nm时,峰值位于576nm处。利用布儒斯量子限制模型,荧光峰能量表明Ge晶体的平均尺寸约为3nm。