Matson Johnny L, Mayville Stephen B, Kuhn David E, Sturmey Peter, Laud Rinita, Cooper Chris
Department of Psychology, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803-5501, USA.
Res Dev Disabil. 2005 Jul-Aug;26(4):399-408. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2004.11.008.
Differences in subscale scores on the questions about behavioral function (QABF) were assessed for participants identified with pica, rumination, food stealing, food refusal, and mealtime behavior problems (e.g., aggression, self-injurious behavior). The QABF was administered to informants for 125 individuals identified with problematic feeding behaviors and mental retardation primarily in the severe to profound range. Results of the nonparametric analyses yielded significant differences across the escape, nonsocial, physical, and tangible subscales of the QABF. Behavior functions most commonly associated with problematic feeding behaviors were identified. The results extend upon previous literature describing behavioral function of feeding problems for those with mental retardation.
对被认定有异食癖、反刍、偷食、拒食和进餐行为问题(如攻击行为、自伤行为)的参与者,评估其在行为功能问题(QABF)子量表得分上的差异。QABF量表用于对125名主要为重度至极重度智力障碍且有喂养行为问题的个体的照料者进行测评。非参数分析结果显示,QABF量表的逃避、非社交、身体和实物子量表存在显著差异。确定了与问题喂养行为最常相关的行为功能。研究结果拓展了以往关于智力障碍者喂养问题行为功能的文献。