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两种新的血红蛋白变体:Hb布雷姆-叙尔-梅尔[β9(A6)丝氨酸→酪氨酸]和Hb帕西[α81(F2)丝氨酸→脯氨酸(α2)]

Two new hemoglobin variants: Hb Brem-sur-Mer [beta9(A6)Ser-->Tyr] and Hb Passy [alpha81(F2)Ser-->Pro (alpha2)].

作者信息

Lacan Philippe, Moreau Mathieu, Becchi Michel, Zanella-Cleon Isabelle, Aubry Martine, Louis Jean-Jacques, Couprie Nicole, Francina Alain

机构信息

Unité de Pathologie Moléculaire, Fédération de Biochimie et de Biologie Spécialisée, Hôpital Edouard Herriot, Lyon Cedex 03, France.

出版信息

Hemoglobin. 2005;29(1):69-75.

Abstract

Two new hemoglobin (Hb) variants: Hb Brem-sur-Mer [codon 9 (TCT-->TAT); beta9(A6)Ser-->Tyr] on the first exon of the beta-globin gene and Hb Passy [codon 81 (TCC-->CCC); alpha81(F2)Ser-->Pro (alpha2)] on the second exon of the alpha2-globin gene, are described. The two variants were characterized by DNA sequencing and mass spectrometry (MS). Hematological abnormalities: microcytosis and hypochromia were found only in the carrier of Hb Passy. In the absence of an association with an alpha-thalassemic deletion or mutation, the mutation 81(F2)Pro could induce a possible alpha-thalassemia (thal).

摘要

描述了两种新的血红蛋白(Hb)变体:位于β-珠蛋白基因第一外显子上的Hb布雷姆-叙尔-梅尔[密码子9(TCT→TAT);β9(A6)Ser→Tyr]和位于α2-珠蛋白基因第二外显子上的Hb帕西[密码子81(TCC→CCC);α81(F2)Ser→Pro(α2)]。通过DNA测序和质谱分析(MS)对这两种变体进行了表征。血液学异常:仅在Hb帕西携带者中发现小红细胞症和低色素血症。在未与α地中海贫血缺失或突变相关联的情况下,81(F2)Pro突变可能诱发一种可能的α地中海贫血(thal)。

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