[The study of adsorption of L-aspartic acid on silver sol by surface-enhanced Raman scattering].

The adsorption state and the characteristics of L-aspartic acid adsorbed on silver sol were studied by the Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering (SERS) method. Strong Raman signals were detected in the experiments. The results suggested that L-aspartic acid adsorbed on the silver surfaces through carboxyl and nitrogen atoms since the signals were mainly due to the carboxyl and the nitrogen of the molecule of L-aspartic acid. The adsorption of carboxyl on the silver surfaces is chemical adsorption, which is based on the mechanism of charge-transfer, while the adsorption of nitrogen on the silver surfaces is physical type, which is due to the electromagnetic mechanism. The intensity of surface-enhanced Raman scattering of L-aspartic acid adsorbed on silver surface was also analyzed, and it was found that the intensity of surface-enhance Raman scattering will change with different concentrations of L-aspartic acid adsorbed on the silver surfaces. The intensity will reach the top value when the concentration of L-aspartic acid was 10(-3) mol x L(-1). When the concentration of L-aspartic acid decreased to 10(-4) mol x L(-1), the intensity of surface-enhanced Raman scattering became a little weaker than that with 10(-3) mol x L(-1). With further decrease in the concentration of L-aspartic acid, the intensity of surface-enhanced Raman scattering also decreased gradually. When the concentration of L-aspartic acid decreased to 10(-6) mol x L(-1), the intensity of surface-enhanced Raman scattering was very low. The above study will be helpful to the further study of peptide and other complex biological systems.