Zhang J Z
Ningxia Medical College, Yinchuan.
Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 1992 Nov;13(6):470-2.
A clinicopathologic analysis of 1503 thyroid tumors was conducted revealing 82.9% of benign and 17.8% of malignant lesions. The most common type of benign tumor was simple adenoma (62.1%) and of malignant tumor, papillary adenocarcinoma (52.5%). The malignant to benign tumor ratio was 1:4.8. The male to female sex ratio was 1:2.6 in the malignant and 1:3.8 in the benign tumors. The overall 5- and 10-year survival rates for all cancers were 67.7% and 47.6%, respectively. It is suggested that the follicular carcinoma could further be divided into well differentiated (papillary and follicular), poorly differentiated (including squamous cell carcinoma) and undifferentiated types.
对1503例甲状腺肿瘤进行了临床病理分析,结果显示良性病变占82.9%,恶性病变占17.8%。最常见的良性肿瘤类型是单纯性腺瘤(62.1%),最常见的恶性肿瘤类型是乳头状腺癌(52.5%)。恶性与良性肿瘤的比例为1:4.8。恶性肿瘤的男女比例为1:2.6,良性肿瘤为1:3.8。所有癌症的总体5年和10年生存率分别为67.7%和47.6%。建议将滤泡癌进一步分为高分化(乳头状和滤泡状)、低分化(包括鳞状细胞癌)和未分化型。