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[运动员心脏:塞内加尔运动员的超声心动图病例对照研究]

[The athlete's heart: an echocardiographic case-control study on Senegalese athletes].

作者信息

Doumbia A S, Diallo T A, Kane A, Diao M, Diop I B, Sarr M, Ba S A, Diouf S M

出版信息

Dakar Med. 2003;48(2):92-4.

PMID:15770799
Abstract

The aim of this work is to study the echocardiographic parameters of male trained athletes. It is about a case-control study comparing 3 groups: basketball players, cyclists and not sports healthy subjects. All the subjects benefited from an echocardiography (time motion, two-dimensional and pulse Doppler). The mean age is of 23.5 years for the cyclists group, 24 years for the basketball players and of 26.2 years for the control group. Compared with the control group, the left ventricular telediastolic dimensions, left ventricular mass index and the pulmonary flow velocity are higher in athletes group. The basketball players have a higher left ventricular diameter and parameter of systolic function than cyclists group. The septal diameter is higher in the cyclists group. This study finds some differencies in Senegalese athletes in the characteristics of the standard athletic heart syndrome.

摘要

这项工作的目的是研究男性训练有素的运动员的超声心动图参数。这是一项病例对照研究,比较了三组:篮球运动员、自行车运动员和非运动健康受试者。所有受试者都接受了超声心动图检查(时间运动、二维和脉冲多普勒)。自行车运动员组的平均年龄为23.5岁,篮球运动员组为24岁,对照组为26.2岁。与对照组相比,运动员组的左心室舒张末期尺寸、左心室质量指数和肺血流速度更高。篮球运动员的左心室直径和收缩功能参数比自行车运动员组更高。自行车运动员组的室间隔直径更高。本研究发现,塞内加尔运动员在标准运动性心脏综合征的特征方面存在一些差异。

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