Llinares M E, Bermúdez M, Fuster J L, Diaz M S, Gonzalez C M
Division of Hematology Oncology, Pediatric Department, University Hospital Virgen de la Arrixaca, Murcia, Spain.
Pediatr Hematol Oncol. 2005 Jan-Feb;22(1):49-52. doi: 10.1080/08880010590896279.
Accidental extravasation of vesicant chemotherapy may cause important tissue injuries. Nowadays, the majority of authors propose topical dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), with or without local cooling, as the treatment of choise efor anthracyclines extravasation. No significant toxicity has been reported when DMSO is used as topical treatment. This report describes a case of local toxicity consisting of severe pain after its use in a pediatric patient. An illustration shows the extravasation area.
