Collis N, McGuiness C M, Batchelor A G
Department of Plastic Surgery, St James's University Hospital, Leeds LS9 7FT, UK.
Br J Plast Surg. 2005 Apr;58(3):286-9. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2004.11.018.
One hundred and fifty bilateral breast reductions were prospectively randomised intra-operatively to receive a unilateral wound drain. Seven patients required post-operative evacuation of haematoma, three on the drained and four on the undrained sides. There was no statistical difference in haematoma formation between drained and undrained sides (p = 1), or the incidence of wound healing or other complications. We believe that routine wound drainage in breast reduction surgery is an unnecessary intervention.
150例双侧乳房缩小术患者在术中被前瞻性随机分组,接受单侧伤口引流。7例患者术后需要清除血肿,引流侧3例,未引流侧4例。引流侧和未引流侧在血肿形成方面无统计学差异(p = 1),伤口愈合或其他并发症的发生率也无差异。我们认为,乳房缩小手术中常规伤口引流是不必要的干预措施。