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刀刺伤致脑部穿透伤——病例报告——

Knife blade penetrating stab wound to the brain--case report--.

作者信息

Iwakura Masaki, Kawaguchi Tetsuro, Hosoda Kohkichi, Shibata Yuji, Komatsu Hideki, Yanagisawa Akira, Kohmura Eiji

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Hyogo Brain and Heart Center at Himeji, Japan.

出版信息

Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo). 2005 Mar;45(3):172-5. doi: 10.2176/nmc.45.172.

Abstract

A 28-year-old man attempted to kill himself with a knife stab into the parietal area. Neuroimaging showed no vascular impairment except slow venous flow around the knife due to tamponading. After obtaining informed consent, the knife was removed through a craniotomy without new brain injury. Postoperative neurological findings showed no deficit. Follow-up angiography revealed no vascular impairment. No infection occurred. Brain stab wounds cause numerous complications, such as intracranial hemorrhage, injury of important vessels, and infections. Minimal blade movement during removal and precautions to prevent massive hemorrhage are essential.

摘要

一名28岁男子试图用刀刺入顶叶区域自杀。神经影像学检查显示,除因填塞导致刀周围静脉血流缓慢外,无血管损伤。在获得知情同意后,通过开颅手术取出刀具,未造成新的脑损伤。术后神经学检查未发现功能缺损。随访血管造影显示无血管损伤。未发生感染。脑刺伤会引发许多并发症,如颅内出血、重要血管损伤和感染。取出刀具过程中刀片的最小移动以及预防大出血的措施至关重要。

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