Wessels Paul P F, Schmidt Matthias, Löwen Hartmut
Institut für Theoretische Physik II, Heinrich-Heine-Universität Düsseldorf, Universitätsstrasse 1, 40225 Düsseldorf, Germany.
Phys Rev Lett. 2005 Feb 25;94(7):078303. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.078303. Epub 2005 Feb 24.
The influence of interface porosity on the wetting properties of colloid-polymer mixtures is studied within density functional theory for the Asakura-Oosawa-Vrij model at the surface of a quenched hard-sphere matrix. While the porosity hardly changes the location of the transition from partial to complete wetting at colloidal bulk gas-liquid coexistence, the onset of wetting, as signaled by the first discontinuous layering transition, can be efficiently controlled by tailoring the porosity. We furthermore find that the penetrability of the porous interface induces complete drying into the matrix upon approaching capillary coexistence.
在淬火硬球基质表面的朝仓-大泽-弗里伊模型的密度泛函理论框架内,研究了界面孔隙率对胶体-聚合物混合物润湿性质的影响。虽然孔隙率几乎不改变在胶体本体气-液共存时从部分润湿到完全润湿转变的位置,但由首次不连续分层转变所标志的润湿起始点,可以通过调整孔隙率来有效控制。我们还发现,多孔界面的可穿透性在接近毛细管共存时会导致完全干燥进入基质。