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对枯草芽孢杆菌酶的过敏性哮喘:一种吸入性蛋白质作用的模型。

Allergic asthma to Bacillus subtilis enzyme: a model for the effects of inhalable proteins.

作者信息

Pepys J

机构信息

University of London, England.

出版信息

Am J Ind Med. 1992;21(4):587-93. doi: 10.1002/ajim.4700210414.

DOI:10.1002/ajim.4700210414
PMID:1580263
Abstract

The passage of 24 years since the diagnosis of allergic asthma in heavily exposed workers and in a few consumers due to dusty enzyme preparations of Bacillus subtilis compounded with laundry powder makes it possible to review objectively the many problems it raised. It emphasizes the lessons to be learned, relevant to inhalable enzyme products and to other inhalable proteins in general. Occupational allergic respiratory diseases were little studied at the time and the enzyme problems stimulated interest in what has now become a well-established and important field of medicine involving not only protein allergens but low molecular weight chemicals as well.

摘要

自大量接触枯草芽孢杆菌含尘酶制剂(与洗衣粉混合)的工人以及少数消费者被诊断出过敏性哮喘以来,已经过去了24年,这使得我们能够客观地审视它所引发的诸多问题。它强调了一些经验教训,这些教训与可吸入酶产品以及一般的其他可吸入蛋白质相关。当时,职业性过敏性呼吸道疾病研究较少,而酶相关问题激发了人们对如今已成为一个成熟且重要医学领域的兴趣,这个领域不仅涉及蛋白质过敏原,还包括低分子量化学物质。

相似文献

1
Allergic asthma to Bacillus subtilis enzyme: a model for the effects of inhalable proteins.对枯草芽孢杆菌酶的过敏性哮喘:一种吸入性蛋白质作用的模型。
Am J Ind Med. 1992;21(4):587-93. doi: 10.1002/ajim.4700210414.
2
Biological miracles and misadventures: identification of sensitization and asthma in enzyme detergent workers.
Am J Ind Med. 1996 Jan;29(1):99-110. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0274(199601)29:1<99::AID-AJIM12>3.0.CO;2-V.
3
Papers that have changed the practice of occupational medicine: 'Pulmonary disease due to inhalation of derivatives of Bacillus subtilis containing proteolytic enzyme' by M.L.H. Flindt. 1969.改变职业医学实践的论文:M.L.H. 弗林特所著的《吸入含蛋白水解酶的枯草芽孢杆菌衍生物导致的肺部疾病》,1969年。
Occup Med (Lond). 2002 Feb;52(1):58-63; discussion 57-8. doi: 10.1093/occmed/52.1.56.
4
Comments on the Flindt enzyme history.关于弗林特酶历史的评论。
Am J Ind Med. 1996 Jan;29(1):1-2. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1097-0274(199601)29:1<1::AID-AJIM1>3.0.CO;2-X.
5
Hypersensitivity to enzyme additives in laundry detergent workers.洗衣洗涤剂工人对酶添加剂的超敏反应。
J Lab Clin Med. 1971 Dec;78(6):977-8.
6
Immunological and clinical findings in workers and consumers exposed to enzymes of Bacillus subtilis.接触枯草芽孢杆菌酶的工人和消费者的免疫学及临床发现。
Proc R Soc Med. 1973 Sep;66(9):930-2. doi: 10.1177/003591577306600950.
7
Sensitivity to enzyme additives in laundry detergent workers.洗衣洗涤剂工人对酶添加剂的敏感性。
J Allergy Clin Immunol. 1971 Nov;48(5):262-6. doi: 10.1016/0091-6749(71)90026-1.
8
[Current status of our knowledge on the tolerance of enzyme detergents during production and consumption].[我们对酶洗涤剂在生产和使用过程中耐受性的当前知识状况]
Z Hautkr. 1974 Nov 1;49(21):901-21.
9
Clinical and immunological responses to enzymes of Bacillus subtilis in factory workers and consumers.
Clin Allergy. 1973 Jun;3(2):143-60. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2222.1973.tb01318.x.
10
[Bronchial asthma following occupational exposure to proteolytic enzymes (Bacillus subtilis proteases)].
Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1970 Nov 7;100(45):1908-14.

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Experiences from occupational exposure limits set on aerosols containing allergenic proteins.关于含致敏蛋白气溶胶职业接触限值的经验。
Ann Occup Hyg. 2012 Oct;56(8):888-900. doi: 10.1093/annhyg/mes035. Epub 2012 Jul 28.
2
Allergy risk in an enzyme producing plant: a retrospective follow up study.一家酶生产工厂的过敏风险:一项回顾性随访研究。
Occup Environ Med. 1997 Sep;54(9):671-5. doi: 10.1136/oem.54.9.671.