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跨专业艾滋病毒/艾滋病教育项目对健康科学专业本科学生角色认知、态度和团队合作技能的影响。

Influence of an interprofessional HIV/AIDS education program on role perception, attitudes and teamwork skills of undergraduate health sciences students.

作者信息

Curran Vernon R, Mugford J Gerry, Law Rebecca M T, MacDonald Sandra

机构信息

Faculty of Medicine, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St John's, Newfoundland, Canada.

出版信息

Educ Health (Abingdon). 2005 Mar;18(1):32-44. doi: 10.1080/13576280500042606.

Abstract

PURPOSE

An evaluation study of an undergraduate HIV/AIDS interprofessional education program for medical, nursing and pharmacy students was undertaken to assess changes in role perception, attitudes towards collaboration, self-reported teamwork skills and satisfaction with a shared learning experience.

METHODS

A combined one group pretest-posttest and time-series study design was used. Several survey instruments and observation checklists were completed by students and tutors before, during and after the educational program.

RESULTS

Students reported greater awareness of roles and the continuous exposure to interprofessional learning led to improved attitudes towards teamwork. Standardized patients were effective in fostering an experience of realism and motivating collaboration between students.

CONCLUSION

A problem-based learning approach combined with standardized patients was effective in enhancing HIV/AIDS interprofessional role perception, enhancing attitudes towards collaboration and interprofessional approaches to HIV/AIDS care and fostering confidence in teamwork skills among pre-licensure health sciences students.

摘要

目的

开展一项针对医学、护理和药学专业本科生的艾滋病毒/艾滋病跨专业教育项目的评估研究,以评估角色认知、对协作的态度、自我报告的团队合作技能以及对共享学习经历的满意度的变化。

方法

采用了一组前测-后测与时间序列相结合的研究设计。在教育项目开展前、期间和之后,学生和导师完成了多项调查问卷和观察清单。

结果

学生报告称对角色有了更强的认知,持续接触跨专业学习使他们对团队合作的态度有所改善。标准化病人有效地营造了真实感,并激发了学生之间的协作。

结论

基于问题的学习方法与标准化病人相结合,有效地增强了艾滋病毒/艾滋病跨专业角色认知,改善了对协作的态度以及艾滋病毒/艾滋病护理的跨专业方法,并增强了准执照健康科学专业学生对团队合作技能的信心。

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