Fardal Oystein, Johannessen Anne C, Morken Tore
Private practice, Egersund, Norway.
J Clin Periodontol. 2005 Apr;32(4):430-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-051x.2005.00688.x.
A number of reports exist on the side effects of materials used to restore teeth. Most of the cases involve local allergy reactions, but also skin lesions are described. Few cases are described where both local effects on the mucosa and skin lesions distant to the oral cavity are caused by amalgam.
The case presented indicates that the release of mercury from amalgam fillings is able to induce hypersensitivity reactions resulting in soft-tissue changes in the gingiva, buccal mucosa, tongue and on the skin of the back of the hands.
关于用于修复牙齿的材料的副作用已有多项报道。大多数病例涉及局部过敏反应,但也有皮肤病变的描述。很少有病例描述汞合金会对口腔黏膜产生局部影响并导致口腔外皮肤病变。
所呈现的病例表明,汞合金填充物释放的汞能够引发超敏反应,导致牙龈、颊黏膜、舌头以及手背皮肤出现软组织变化。