Stanton David C, Balasanian Edward, Yepes Juan F
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Pennsylvania School of Dental Medicine, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, USA.
Gen Dent. 2005 Mar-Apr;53(2):122-4.
Subcutaneous cervicofacial emphysema and pneumo-mediastinum are relatively rare complications from different dental procedures (including oral surgery and restorative treatment). Many cases go unrecognized or are misdiagnosed. While the majority of cases resolve spontaneously, some can lead to life-threatening complications that require emergency intervention. This article presents a case report of subcutaneous and mediastinal emphysema following a routine restorative dental procedure. The differential diagnosis and management of this condition is discussed.
皮下颈面部气肿和纵隔气肿是不同牙科手术(包括口腔外科手术和修复治疗)相对罕见的并发症。许多病例未被识别或被误诊。虽然大多数病例可自行缓解,但有些病例可能导致危及生命的并发症,需要紧急干预。本文介绍了一例常规牙科修复手术后发生皮下和纵隔气肿的病例报告。并讨论了该病症的鉴别诊断和处理方法。