Rothfuss Larry G, Chaffin Jeffrey, Luciano W John, Finstuen Kenn, Mangelsdorff David
US Army Dental Command, Fort Sam Houston, Texas, USA.
Gen Dent. 2005 Mar-Apr;53(2):147-53; quiz 154, 145-6.
This article reports the results of a needs assessment using the Delphi process. The purpose of this study was to determine the architecture and equipment (radiographic and computer network) for establishing and supporting an enterprise's vast digital dental radiographic program. Two panels of subject matter experts identified the needs for a digital dental radiography system; one expert panel consisted of dentists while the other panel's members were information management/information technology (IM/IT) experts. Panelists rated digital dental radiography needs using descriptive statistics and a 7-point bipolar scale. Among dentists, the four most important needs were the capability to store images, image appearance, centralized image storage, and a dedicated back-up server; among IM/IT panelists, they were ensuring HIPAA compliance, use of a standard formatting procedure, excellent print quality, and use of encryption for data transmission. This study's findings are useful for any organization seeking to initiate or improve its own digital radiography program.
本文报告了一项使用德尔菲法进行需求评估的结果。本研究的目的是确定用于建立和支持企业庞大的数字牙科放射成像项目的架构和设备(放射成像和计算机网络)。两组主题专家确定了数字牙科放射成像系统的需求;一个专家小组由牙医组成,而另一个小组的成员是信息管理/信息技术(IM/IT)专家。小组成员使用描述性统计和7点双极量表对数字牙科放射成像需求进行了评级。在牙医中,四个最重要的需求是图像存储能力、图像外观、集中式图像存储和专用备份服务器;在IM/IT小组成员中,需求是确保符合《健康保险流通与责任法案》(HIPAA)、使用标准格式化程序、出色的打印质量以及对数据传输进行加密。本研究的结果对任何寻求启动或改进其自身数字放射成像项目的组织都很有用。