Floore T G, Rathburn C B, Boike A H, Coughlin J S, Greer M J
John A. Mulrennan, Sr. Research Laboratory, Panama City, FL 32405.
J Am Mosq Control Assoc. 1992 Mar;8(1):58-60.
Both candidate adulticides, Esbiothrin and Bioresmethrin, exhibited quick knockdown 1-h posttreatment. Esbiothrin elicited the fastest knockdown, but Bioresmethrin was more effective at both 1- and 24-h posttreatment than either Esbiothrin or Scourge against both Aedes taeniorhynchus and Culex quinquefasciatus. Mosquitoes treated with Scourge required more time and a higher dosage to respond in a physiological manner similar to those treated with either of the candidate adulticides. More than twice the dosage rate of Cythion was required than either candidate adulticide to cause a similar physiological response in treated mosquitoes.
两种供选的杀虫剂，乙氰菊酯和生物苄呋菊酯，在处理后1小时均表现出快速击倒作用。乙氰菊酯引起的击倒速度最快，但在处理后1小时和24小时，生物苄呋菊酯对致倦库蚊和尖音库蚊的效果均优于乙氰菊酯或“灭虫威”。用“灭虫威”处理的蚊子需要更多时间和更高剂量才能产生与用任一种供选杀虫剂处理的蚊子相似的生理反应。在处理的蚊子中，要产生相似的生理反应，所需谷硫磷的剂量率是任一种供选杀虫剂的两倍多。
