[身体与心灵的创伤——儿童及青少年道路交通事故的精神后果]
[Injury to body and soul--psychiatric consequences of road traffic accidents in children and adolescents].
作者信息
Di Gallo A
机构信息
Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrische Klinik, Universitäre Psychiatrische Kliniken, Basel.
出版信息
Praxis (Bern 1994). 2005 Mar 23;94(12):467-70. doi: 10.1024/0369-8394.94.12.467.
Road traffic accidents are a major cause for severe injury in children and adolescents. Many victims also suffer from psychological consequences, such as posttraumatic stress disorder, traffic-related fears or mood disturbances. High levels of distress during and immediately after the accident are associated with severe posttraumatic stress symptoms. Routine consideration of the psychological impact of road traffic accidents should receive the same priority as screening for physical injury.
道路交通事故是儿童和青少年重伤的主要原因。许多受害者还遭受心理后果，如创伤后应激障碍、交通相关恐惧或情绪障碍。事故期间及事故后立即出现的高度痛苦与严重的创伤后应激症状有关。对道路交通事故心理影响的常规考量应与身体损伤筛查获得同等重视。
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