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职业医学终身学习中的现代技术。

Modern technology in lifelong learning of occupational medicine.

作者信息

Szosland Dorota, Marcinkiewicz Andrzej

机构信息

School of Public Health, Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine, Lódź, Poland.

出版信息

Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2004;17(4):411-6.

Abstract

The introduction of new learning technologies and an increasing usage of the Internet have the potential of changing the image of postgraduate education. A rapid progress in innovative communication systems has lead to essential changes in conditions of acquiring knowledge and professional skills. This has resulted in the development of different educational models and the incorporation of computer-assisted education into training programs. In 2002, the School of Public Health at the Nofer Institute of Occupational Medicine has launched first in Poland the introductory course in occupational medicine specialization in the form of distance education. The course was recognized to be equivalent to the traditional face-to-face education. The training process was based on the use of CD-ROM. E-mail was used as the main means of communication to facilitate the exchange between trainers and trainees. Particularly wide interest in distance education among physicians specializing in occupational medicine indicates the need to consider the possibility of introducing consecutive courses, which are required for specialization or for other professional developments in this form of teaching. The purpose of this paper was to discuss the development and implementation of a distance learning course taking into consideration the academic and educational requirements necessary for effective education and training at the post basic level.

摘要

新学习技术的引入以及互联网使用的增加,有可能改变研究生教育的形象。创新通信系统的迅速发展已导致获取知识和专业技能的条件发生根本变化。这带来了不同教育模式的发展,并将计算机辅助教育纳入培训项目。2002年,诺费职业医学研究所公共卫生学院在波兰率先以远程教育的形式推出职业医学专业入门课程。该课程被认为等同于传统的面对面教育。培训过程基于使用光盘。电子邮件被用作主要通信手段,以促进培训师与学员之间的交流。职业医学专科医生对远程教育表现出特别浓厚的兴趣,这表明有必要考虑引入后续课程的可能性,这些课程是该专业或这种教学形式的其他专业发展所必需的。本文的目的是讨论远程学习课程的开发与实施,同时考虑到基础后有效教育和培训所需的学术和教育要求。

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